Filtered Access FAQ's
Q.What is
Internet filtering?
A. Internet filtering is a process that prevents
or blocks access to certain material on the Internet. Filtering is most commonly
used to prevent children from accessing inappropriate material and to keep
employees productive on the Internet.
Q.What is
server-based filtering?
A. Server-based filtering occurs on a central
computer (server) on a local area network, or at the Internet Service Provider
(ISP). With server-based solutions, a site is blocked before it gets to the
user's computer. It is the most efficient, least costly and most reliable
filtering solution.
Q. What is
client-based filtering?
A. Client-based filtering occurs on an individual
computer. The filtering software and list of blocked sites are stored on the
user's computer. This was the first type of Internet filtering available to
consumers. It is slow, prone to software problems, and difficult to keep
current.
Q. What is an
Internet cache?
A. An Internet cache stores Web sites that have
been previously requested on the proxy server. The next time a user tries to
access the site, it is retrieved from storage (the cache) rather than from the
Internet.
Q. What makes a Web
site inappropriate?
A. The Internet is a wonderful resource, but it
also contains a vast amount of inappropriate information including pornography
and other material unsuitable for young people. The Filtered Access Dial-up
Service identifies the types of web sites which maybe inappropriate and has
developed a 'Filtering Philosophy' that we use to make determinations on which
sites we block.
Q. How does your
filter handle news, mail, chat, telnet, and such?
A. Our filter denys access to all NNTP (News)
Servers on port 119. However, your users will still be able to access news
through web-based news services such as Deja News. Web (HTTP), FTP and Gopher
site access is controlled through our filter. Chat, Telnet and other software is
allowed with full unrestricted access.
Q. What happens
when a user tries to access a blocked site?
A. The user will be presented with a screen that
says they have been blocked from the site they are trying to visit. At this
point the user must hit the back button on their browser or enter a new address
to visit.
Q. How are sites
chosen to be blocked?
A. Sites are blocked based on the following
criteria: nudity, adult content, sex, violence, drug use, bad language, crude or
vulgar language/gestures, discrimination, denigration of others' race, religion,
gender, nationality and/or orientation, crime, tastelessness, and high risk.
Q. How often is
the database of blocked sites updated?
A. The database gets updated every night of the
week with sites constantly being added & removed from the list at their
content changes.
Q. Does the
Filtered Access Service do inclusion filtering or exclusion filtering?
A.Inclusion filtering takes place when you only
allow access to sites included in your database. Exclusion filtering takes place
when you allow access to all sites except those listed in your database. The
Filtered Access Service is fundamentally exclusion filtering. This means
allowing access to any Internet site unless the filter explicitly blocks it.
Because of the vast array of sites available on the internet, exclusion
filtering is the only practical way to filter.
Q. Does the
Filtered Access Service work with any browser?
A. Yes. The Filtered Access Service is usable by
any browser that is configurable to run through a proxy. These include Netscape
Navigator, Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mosaic, Web Explorer, and others.